C1school1-18강 ~to : ~ 하러 / ~ 하기 위하여

18

to ~ : ~ 하러 (맨뒤에 온다)

 

<복습> ~ to : ~ 하기를

◦ I like to take bus (버스타기를)

◦ I like to study English.(공부하기를)

◦ I like to drink coffee in Starbugs in the morning. / cf. I like coffee(나는 커피를 좋아해)

◦ He likes to eat beef.(먹기를) ◦ I like to work (일하기를)

 

◦ ~ 하기 위해서, ~ 하러 / ~ `하기를‘

◦ ~ to be pretty, ~ to be famous, ~ to be bright, ~ to be rich, ~to be smart

◦ I went to plastic surgery to be pretty.(예뻐지려고 성형외과에 갔어)

◦ I go to hospital (medical establishment(기관)) to inject nutrition supplement(보충)

나는 영양제 주사 맞으러 병원(내과)에 갔다.

 

~ to : ~ 하러

◦ I am going to Starbugs to drink coffee.

◦ I go to 강남역 to work.

◦ I go to 신당동 to eat 떡볶기.

◦ I go to theater(극장) to see movie ◦ I got Ticket to see movie (영화 보려고 티켓을 샀다)

◦ I am going to America to study English.(가까운 미래)

◦ I went to  home to sleep. (웬홈)

◦ I make money to study. (부정) I make money not to study

◦ I got 금연초 not to smoke (나는 담배피지 않기 위하여(않으려고) 금연초를 샀다)

◦ I went to  home not to meet her (나는 그녀를 만나지 않으려고 집으로 왔다)

◦ I went to home in the morning to take a phone call.(전화 받으러) 과거 / not to take a phone

◦ I went to home to bring money. (나는 돈 가지러 오려고 집에 왔다)

◦ I go home in the morning to call 이시원.(이시원에게 전화하러) 현재

◦ I exercise to be healthy (건강해지기 위해서 운동해)

◦ I work to be healthy (건강해지기 위해서 일해)

◦ (cf) I am healthy (나는 건강해)

 

<< eat(drink) = have some sandwich(햅썸) 뒤에 음식물 함께 와 >>

◦ I went to home to have some milk. ◦ I came here to have some sandwich

◦ I went to Starbugs in the morning to have some coffee.

◦ I went to 강남역 to have some pizza.

 

◦ Did you come here? (과거)

◦ Do you come here? (현재)

◦ Why did you come here?(왜 여기왔니?) → I came here to get my T-shirt(~ 하러)

→ I came here to study English.